2009年4月29日星期三
Trans-Blot SD Semi-Dry Electrophoretic Transfer Cell Instruction Manual(western)
To insure the best performance from the Trans-Blot SD semi-dry electrophoretic transfercell, become fully acquainted with these operating instructions before using the cell to transfer samples. Bio-Rad recommends that you first read these instructions carefully. Then assemble and disassemble the cell completely without transferring sample. After these preliminary steps, you should be ready to transfer a sample.
Bio-Rad also recommends that all Trans-Blot SD cell components and accessories be cleaned with a suitable laboratory cleaner (such as Bio-Rad Cleaning Concentrate, catalog number 161-0722) and rinsed thoroughly with distilled water, before use.
Warranty
Bio-Rad Laboratories warrants the Trans-Blot SD semi-dry electrophoretic transfer cell
against defects in materials and workmanship for 1 year. If any defects occur in the instrument during this warranty period, Bio-Rad Laboratories will repair or replace the defective parts free.The following defects, however, are specifically excluded:
1. Defects caused by improper operation.
2. Repair or modification done by anyone other than Bio-Rad Laboratories or an authorized agent.
3. Use of fittings or other spare parts supplied by anyone other than Bio-Rad Laboratories.
4. Damage caused by accident or misuse.
5. Damage caused by disaster.
6. Corrosion due to use of improper solvent or sample.
This warranty does not apply to parts listed below:
1. Platinum plate electrode.
For any inquiry or request for repair service, contact Bio-Rad Laboratories after confirming the model and serial number of your instrument.
Section 1
Introduction
Blotting was first performed by Southern in 1975 with the transfer of DNA from agarose gels to nitrocellulose membranes. Blotting has subsequently been applied to RNA and protein from both agarose and polyacrylamide gels. Membrane materials have been expanded to include PVDF for improved protein binding capacity. To overcome the inefficiency of capillary transfers, electric current has been adopted for eluting proteins from polyacrylamide gels, as first described by Towbin et al. in 1979. Since that time, electrophoretic transfer has also been used for DNA and RNA blotting.
For blotting PCR fragments, plasmid and vector DNA, and RNA with the SD cell, use theTrans-Blot SD DNA blotting kit. DNA or RNA can be blotted from agarose gel to Zeta-Probe GT membrane in only 10 minutes, without any gel pretreatments. The kit comes complete with DNA/RNA blotting accessories and a detailed instruction manual.
Semi-dry blotting was first reported by Kyhse-Andersen in 1984. Blotting was performed with plate electrodes in a horizontal configuration. The gel and nitrocellulose membrane were sandwiched between sheets of buffer-soaked filter paper, which served as the ion reservoir and replaced the buffer tank. The plate electrodes, separated only by the filter paper stack, provided high field strength (V/cm) across the gel, and very efficient, rapid transfers.
The Trans-Blot semi-dry transfer cell incorporates the original concepts of semi-dry blotting along with innovative features for quick set-up and ease of use. The platinum-coated titanium and stainless steel electrode pair provides efficient, background-free blotting with trouble-free service.
Section 3
Safety Instructions
Read the entire manual before beginning electrophoretic transfers.
Electrophoretic transfer of proteins and nucleic acids is dependent on many factors. Observe the following guidelines to avoid mishaps that may result in serious damage to the instrument or injury to the operator.
1. Do not reverse polarity on this instrument.
This will result in corrosion and rusting of the stainless steel cathode. If this should occur, the stainless steel should be cleaned with a mild abrasive cleaner to remove the rust.
2. Do not exceed 25 V with this instrument.
This could damage the electrodes.
3. Do not adjust the pH of transfer buffers unless specifically indicated.
Follow instructions carefully. Adjustment of pH of transfer buffers, when not indicated, will result in increased buffer conductivity. This is manifested by a higher than expected initial current output as shown by the power supply's current meter. Monitor buffer resistance with the Model 200/2.0 power supply prior to each run to insure proper buffer conductivity.
4. Lengthy transfer times are not recommended.
Do not leave this instrument unattended. Joule heat can be generated rapidly during semi-dry blotting. Transferring longer than 2 hours can damage the unit.
5. Power supply requirements.
The Trans-Blot SD cell should only be used with the microprocessor-controlled Model 200/2.0 power supply (catalog numbers 165-4761 and165-4762), or the Model 1000/500 power supply (catalog numbers 165-4710 and 165-4711). Do not use the Model 250/2.5 power supply with this apparatus. The low voltage, high current operating conditions of the Trans-Blot SD cell are not compatible with the Model 250/2.5 power supply, and will cause the power supply to blow a fuse.
6. Do not operate this instrument in ambient temperatures exceeding 50 °C.
Important
This Bio-Rad instrument is designed and certified to meet IEC 1010-1* safety standards. Certified products are safe to use when operated in accordance with the instructtion manual. This instrument should not be modified in any way. Alteration of this instrument will:
• Void the manufacturer's warranty
• Void the IEC1010-1 safety certification
• Create a potential safety hazard
Bio-Rad is not responsible for any injury or damage caused by the use of this instrument for purposes other than for which it is intended or by modifications of the instrument not performed by Bio-Rad or an authorized agent.
*IEC 1010-1 is an internationally accepted electical safety standard for laboratory instruments.
北京A类定点医疗机构(2009)
2、首都医科大学宣武医院;
3、首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院;
4、首都医科大学附属北京中医医院;
5、首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院;
6、首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院;
7、北京大学第一医院;
8、中国医学科学院北京协和医院;
9、北京大学人民医院;
10、北京大学第三医院;
11、北京积水潭医院;
12、中国中医研究院广安门医院;
13、中日友好医院;
14、北京大学首钢医院;
15、北京市健宫医院;
16、北京市房山区良乡医院;
17、北京市大兴区人民医院;
18、北京市石景山医院。
19、北京世纪坛医院(北京铁路总医院)
2009年4月28日星期二
2009年4月27日星期一
2009年4月26日星期日
2009年4月25日星期六
2009年4月24日星期五
2009年4月23日星期四
2009年4月22日星期三
2009年4月21日星期二
我早告诉你了,上最后一节课的是韩国人
怀孕年龄
一些研究表明,男人40岁以上才有孩子,其婴儿患自闭症的可能性是30岁以下的男人的孩子的6倍。
2009年4月20日星期一
The Tandem Affinity Purification (TAP) Method: A General Procedure of Protein Complex Purification
The sequencing of complete genomes of several organisms provides an exceptional opportunity to analyze thedifferent functions governed by their genes. Insightsinto these complex biological systems can be gained byanalysis of gene regulatory networks and by determining the identity, modification, and expression levels ofencoded proteins as well as by defining interactionsexisting among proteins (proteomic analyses). Large-scale two-hybrid screening has been used for this latter purpose (1–3). However, false-positive and false-negative results, the lack of information about stoichiometry,and the limited set of conditions testable make it desirable to use additional strategies to easily detect protein interactions.
Biochemical purification of proteins in combinationwith mass spectrometry allows identification of interacting partners. This strategy is becoming an importanttool to define relations existing among gene products(4, 5). Currently, ,100 fmol of a protein can be detectedand identified by mass spectrometry, allowing rapidcharacterization of any protein present in a complexmixture, provided that the target complex is sufficientlypurified in reasonable quantity. Identification of proteins by mass spectrometry is currently facilitated forseveral organisms by the availability of complete genomic sequences. The current limiting step in protein complex characterization appears therefore to be proteinpurification rather than protein identification. Eachprotein has unique properties, which can be exploitedfor its purification (6). This makes it, however, impossi-ble to design a general purification strategy valid forall cases. A generic purification protocol is thereforedesirable to allow routine and possibly automated protein complex purification for proteome analysis. Thefusion of tags, peptides, or protein domains to proteintargets appeared best suited toward this goal. Aftercomparative testing of several tags, we have recentlydeveloped a new tag, the tandem affinity purification(TAP) tag, and we have optimized a procedure, the TAPmethod, for the native purification of protein complexes(7). This strategy allows for fast purification with highyield of protein complexes under standard conditions.Ultimately, the purified complex can be used for protein identification, functional, orstructuralstudies. Furthermore, variations on the original strategy, including the use of C- or N-terminal tags, the use of a split tag, and/or the use of a subtraction step can easily be developed. These various aspects are described below starting with a presentation of the basic TAP method from gene tagging to protein analysis. We also present several applications of the method and discuss different variations from the original protocol and potential problems. General guidelines useful for various organisms are given; however, as the TAP method was developed with yeast, emphasis is given to applications in this organism. Detailed protocols and latest developments can also be found on our web site(http://www.emblheidelberg.de/ExternalInfo/seraphin/TAP.html).
METHODS
1.Over view of the TAP Method and the TAP Tag
The TAP method involves the fusion of the TAP tag (seebelow) to the target protein and the introduction of the construct into the host cell or organism. For optimal results, it is preferable to maintain expression of the fusion protein at, or close to, its natural level. Indeed, over expression of the protein often induces its association with nonnatural partners (heat shock proteins, proteasome; Ref. (8)). Cell extracts are prepared and the fusion protein as well asassociated partners is recovered by two specific affinity purification/elution steps. The material recovered can be analyzed in several ways. For protein complex characterization, proteins are concentrated, and eventually fractionated on a denaturing gel, before identification by mass spectrometry. (Alternatively, Edman degradation or Western blot may be used.) Because the various TAP purification steps are performed in a gentle native manner, purified complexes may also be tested for their activities or used in structural analysis.
The TAP tag consists of two IgG binding domains of Staphylococcus aureus protein A (ProtA) and a calmodulin binding peptide (CBP) separated by a TEV protease cleavage site. Originally, a C-terminal TAP tag was described (7) (Fig. 1A). We have now also generated an N-terminal TAP tag (Fig. 1A, seebelow). Note that the relative order of the modules of the TAP tag are inversed in the two tags because the ProtA module needs to be located at the extreme N or C terminus of the fusion protein. Both affinity tags have been selected for highly efficient recovery of proteins present at low concentration. ProtA binds tightly to an IgG matrix, requiring the use of the TEV protease to elute material under native conditions (Fig. 1B). The eluate of this first affinity purification step is then incubated with calmodulin coated beads in the presence of calcium. After washing, which removes contaminants and the TEV protease remaining after the first affinity selection, the bound material is released under mild conditions with EGTA (Fig. 1B). Optimized conditions have been developed for the generic use of the TAP strategy (see below). The TAP tag is, however, very tolerant to buffer conditions and changes can easily be implemented to optimize recovery of specific complexes.
2.Tagging the Target Protein with the TAP Tag
The choice of the strategy for fusing the TAP tag to the target protein depends on the methods available to introduce recombinant nucleic acids into the corresponding cell or organism. One should also keep in mind that strong over expression of the target protein is not preferable except if one is interested in producing large amounts of this protein by itself. Indeed, protein overexpression may often lead to the formation of nonspecific and/or nonnatural protein interactions with host proteins (8). This should be avoided if one wants to identify the structure, composition, and/or activity of acomplex. The TAP tag has been specifically designed to allow recovery of proteins expressed at their low natural levels. Usually, standard DNA cloning procedures can be used to introduce the N- or C- terminal TAP tag in-frame with the coding region of the protein of interest in an appropriate expression vector. For this purpose, unique
restriction sites present upstream and downstream of the N- and C-terminal TAP cassettes are available (Fig. 2A). The recombinant vector can then be transiently or stably introduced into recipient cells ororganisms. Optimally, the tagged construct should be used to replace the endogenous wild-type gene. However, depending on the organism analyzed, this is not always possible and often time consuming (e.g., construction of transgenic mice).
The high efficiency of homologous recombination in yeast bypasses the need to construct a plasmid to fuse the TAP tag to the protein of interest. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) fragments can indeed be used to integrate the TAP tag directly in the genome (9,10). We routinely prefer to use the C- terminal TAP tag for this purpose as this maintains expression of the target protein under the control of its natural promoter. However, some proteins undergo loss of function when a peptide is added to its C-terminus. While from our experience this is not very frequent (about 5% of fusions), it is worthwhile to introduce the TAP tag into both haploid and diploid cells in parallel to test this possibility. For cases where problems are encountered with the C-terminal TAP tag, we have designed a strategy that allows genomic fusion of an N-terminal TAP tag to the protein of interest while maintaining its expression under control of the endogenous promoter (see variations of the TAP method below).
The two plasmids constructed in our laboratory to introduce the C-terminal TAP tag into the yeast genome differ by the presence of either a URA3 or a TRP1 marker from Kluyveromyces lactis adjacent to the TAPc assette(Fig. 2A, pBS1479 and pBS1539, respectively). Primers containing a region of similarity to the yeast genome (40-50 nt long) and a constant priming regio (Fig. 2B) are synthesized. Primer A hybridizes at the 5' end of the CBP coding sequence and primer B in the vector downstream of the selection marker. Primer A should be carefully designed such that the last C-terminal residue of the target protein gets fused in-frame to the TAP tag. These primers are used to amplify by PCR the TAP tag from plasmid pBS1479 or pBS1539. The PCR product is extracted with phenol/chloroform/isoamylalcohol, precipitated, and used to transform haploid and diploid yeast cells (11,12). Correct integration of the cassette is verified by PCR and/or Southern blot (13,14). To check for expression of the tagged protein, Western blot is used. Briefly, the cellular pellets corresponding to 1.5 ml of cellculture are vortexed 3×30s with30 μl siliconized glass beads and 100 μl of SDS-PAGE loading buffer. Samples are boiled, vortexed once more, and loaded directly on an SDS-Cpolyacrylamid gel. Western blots are developed with a peroxidase-antiperoxidase complex (PAP, Sigma P-2026) that detects ProtA. However, one should remember that this strategy might not be sufficiently sensitive if the target protein is expressed at a very low level.
3. Extract preparation
Various extraction procedures can be used to prepare extracts from cells or organisms expressing the target protein fused to the TAP tag. The choice of the appropriate extract preparation procedure will depend on the target protein and on prior experience in the field that can be found in the literature. Cell fractionation and/or tissue dissection can facilitate purification by providing a preenrichment step or can be used to assay specifically protein complex composition in various tissues or cell compartments. In general, however, it is advisable to check, by detecting the ProtA moiety of the TAP tag by Western blot, whether extraction is efficient and if the TAP tag is not degraded under these specific conditions.
For yeast, we recommend the following standard procedure that has been extensively used in our laboratory. However, this method is unlikely to be optimal for all proteins and alternative protein extraction methods may be used (see variations in the purification protocol below). Extracts are routinely prepared from 2 liters of yeast cells grown to late log phase (OD600~2–3). Cell pellets are washed once with water and pelleted againin a 50-ml polypropylene tube (Falcon). The packed cell volume (PCV) is measured and the tube is frozen with liquid nitrogen. Frozen cell pellets may be stored at
2009年4月19日星期日
2009年4月18日星期六
Protocol and procedure for silver staining(蛋白银染)
Instructions 71-7177-00 AL
PlusOne Silver Staining Kit, Protein
General information
Wear gloves at all times. Perform all steps at 21 to 25°C with constant gentle agitation on a shaker.
The quality of the water used for making up the reagents and for washing the gel will affect the staining result. For best results use water with a conductivity of 5 MΩ or more (e.g. Milli-Q™ water).
Freshly made solutions (not older than 24 hours) give best results.
Precautions: The chemicals in this kit should not be discarded via public waste water systems. Please dispose of these chemicals properly. Consult your local regulations for more information.Read the warning text on the label of each bottle and packet.
ExcelGel SDS, ExcelGel XL SDS 12-14 and mini slab gels 0.5 mm
Chemicals required
• Chemicals included in this PlusOne Silver Staining Kit, Protein
• Ethanol
• Glacial acetic acid
• Glycerol (87% w/w) (1000 ml) (Code No. 17-1325-01)
Reagents
Make up the following reagent solutions using the chemicals listed above.
250 ml solution is needed per gel and step except for ExcelGel XL SDS 12-14, which requires 400 ml per gel and step and for Mini slab gels which require 125 ml solution per gel and step.
Note: Glutardialdehyde and formaldehyde should be added immediately before use.
Staining procedure
All steps should be performed with gentle shaking of the staining tray.
1 Fixation: 30 min.
Soak the gel in fixing solution for 30 minutes.
2 Sensitizing: 30 min.
Remove the solution. Add sensitizing solution and leave shaking for at least 30 minutes.
3 Washing: 3 x 5 min.
Remove the sensitizing solution. Add distilled water and wash three times for 5 minutes each time.
4 Silver reaction: 20 min.
Add silver solution and leave shaking for 20 minutes.
5 Washing: 2 x 1 min.
Remove the silver solution. Rinse twice in distilled water for one minute each time.
6 Developing: 2 to 5 min.
Add developing solution and leave shaking for 2 to 5 minutes. Transfer the gel to stopping solution when the bands / spots have reached desired intensity.
7 Stopping: 10 min.
Leave gel shaking in stopping solution for 10 minutes.
8 Washing: 3 x 5 min.
Remove the stop solution. Add distilled water and wash three times for 5 minutes each time.
9Preserving:
20 min. (plastic-backed gels)
2 x 30 min. (gels not supported on plastic films)
Add preserving solution and leave shaking for 20 minutes for plastic backed gels. For gels not supported on plastic films, shake for 30 minutes, pour off the solution, add fresh and shake for a further 30 minutes.
10 Drying: Overnight
Put the gel on a glass plate and wrap it in Cellophane sheet. Leave the gel to dry overnight at room temperature. Do not put the gel in a heating cabinet (the silver stain bleaches at elevated temperatures).
对旅行者的50句忠告
二、 不要接近崂山的道士。
三、 不要买九寨沟的牦牛肉。
四、 不要买三峡船上的玉器珠宝。
五、 不要在西双版纳参加“抢亲”游戏。
六、 不要在西安的古玩一条街购买古物。
七、 不要在大理购买所谓“老乡”的便宜珠宝。
八、 不要在阳朔的酒吧里消费。
九、 不要招惹泰山景区的当地人。
十、 不要参观少林寺时走“捷径”。
十一、 不要逛十三陵“***”玉石店。
十二、 不要单独去海南旅游
十三、 不要在坝上草原骑马。
十四、 不要在吐鲁番买葡萄。
十五、 不要在深圳中英街购买任何物品。
十六、 不要参加北京当地的长城一日游。
十七、 不要在张家界住便宜小旅馆。
十八、 不要在井冈山为“老区建设”捐款。
十九、 不要在杭州的娱乐场所消费。
二十、 不要在苏州的茶楼喝茶。
二十一、 不要在丰都鬼城照“免费”像。
二十二、 不要在北海乘坐摩托艇。
二十三、 不要在北戴河吃海鲜。
二十四、 不要在三亚海边接近小商贩。
二十五、 不要随导游在呼伦贝尔草原上吃烤全羊。
二十六、 不要在庐山乘个体出租车上山。
二十七、 不要在宏村的路上坐出租车。
二十八、 不要去黄山让人“免费带路”。
二十九、 不要在千岛湖码头的排档吃鱼。
三十、 不要参观乐山景区周边的付费景点。
三十一、 不要在郑州黄河游览区骑马。
三十二、 不要到恒山算命。
三十三、 不要随旅游团环游青海湖。
三十四、 不要买神农架的土特产。
三十五、 不要在敦煌的夜市吃地摊饭。
三十六、 不要在花果山的海鲜一条街吃饭。
三十七、 不要随导游逛清明上河园。
三十八、 不要在南京做“免费美容”。
三十九、 不要在上海外滩让人给你照数码像。
四十、 不要买“便宜票”看黄果树大瀑布。
四十一、 不要随导游在香港买名表和珠宝。
四十二、 不要投大钱在澳门赌博。
四十三、 不要在威海韩国城购买没经狠杀价的商品。
四十四、 不要在丽江洗桑拿浴。
四十五、 不要到五台山的五爷庙烧香。
四十六、 不要在平遥摸“鱼洗”。
四十七、 不要在武夷山景区买茶叶。
四十八、 不要在白洋淀景区买鸭蛋。
四十九、 不要在乌镇让道士“免费看相”。
五十、 不要去太阳岛坐“热心人”介绍的船
2009年4月17日星期五
DTT的配制
组份浓度:1 M DTT
配制量:20 ml配制方法:
1. 称取3.09 g DTT,加入到50 ml塑料离心管内。
2. 加20 ml的0.01 M NaOAc(pH5.2),溶解后使用0.22 mm滤器过滤除菌。
3. 适量分成小份后,-20℃保存。
2009年4月16日星期四
两招让你的U盘从坟墓中苏醒
第二招:量产工具…… 这个可是要下载软件的!不过放心都只有几Mb而已!重点是都能用都是免费的! 但是要注意!要对好主控芯片!! U盘就只有那么两块芯片而已!(内存、主控)小的就是! 我的这个是“MW6208E”
我下了一个量产工具(上百度搜:“MW6208E”就可以了) 接下来的就是按一下就行了!!记住哦!软件里的东西不要随意改! 默认的就行了!这可是终极方法了!不行就真的扔了它吧!
2009年4月15日星期三
裏技--生活贴士和技巧
9.需要清洁一张跳音的CD或DVD:作为个单身汉又没有那么有女人味的清洁剂怎么办?用伏特加或漱口水把抹布浸湿吧。酒精是强力溶剂,对碟片上的指纹和灰尘有绝佳效果。药品抽屉里5美元一瓶的李施德林漱口水和75美元的DVD清洁液有同样的效果。而且,用苏联红牌威士忌清洁你的“Lost Weekend”不是比用光盘清洁套装更有男人味么?
10.手机自带的闪光灯太亮了:搞得相片一片白的话,用胶带往闪光灯前面贴一小块纸。试试不同颜色不同厚度的纸来把相片从过曝调整到更令人舒适的晚间光影效果。
11.电脑硬盘崩溃了不能读出数据:别急着扔掉它。先把它在冷冻室放一晚。这个技巧是真的且经过验证的,尽管是最后手段,对某些非致命硬盘问题的恢复技术。许多硬盘问题是因为长时间使用之后的部件接合不紧密造成的硬盘不可读。降温使得硬盘内部的金属和塑料部件接合的更加紧密。将硬盘拿出冷冻室,等它回到室温就能使那些部件重新连接起来。这可以让不工作的部件重新启动,或至少让即将损坏的电子元件能维持到恢复出你的重要数据。
2009年4月14日星期二
2009年4月13日星期一
2009年4月12日星期日
2009年4月11日星期六
2009年4月10日星期五
2009年4月9日星期四
2009年4月6日星期一
2009年4月5日星期日
北京通用劳动合同文本
甲 方 乙 方
文化程度
性 别
法定代表人 出生日期----年--月--日
或委托代理人 居民身份证号码 邮政编码
甲方地址 家庭住址
所属街道办事处
根据《中华人民共和国劳动法》,甲乙双方经平等协商同意,自愿签订本合同,共同遵守本合同所列条款。
一、劳动合同期限
第一条 本合同期限类型为----期限合同。
本合同生效日期---年--月--日,其中试用期--个月。
本合同--------终止。
二、工作内容
第二条 乙方同意根据甲方工作需要,担任---岗位(工种)工作。
第三条 乙方应按照甲方的合法要求,按时完成规定的工作数量,达到规定的质量标准。
三、劳动保护和劳动条件
第四条 甲方安排乙方执行---- 工作制。
执行定时工作制的,甲方安排乙方每日工作时间不超过 八小时,平均每周不超过四十四小时。甲方保证乙方每周至少休息一日,甲方由于工作需要,经与工会和己方协商后可以延长工作时间,一般每日不得超过一小时,因特殊原因需要延长工作时间的,在保障乙方身体健康的条件下延长工作时间每日不得超过三小时,每月不得超过三十六小时。
执行综合计算工时工作制的,平均日和平均周工作时间 不超过法定标准工作时间。
执行不定时工作制的,在保证完成甲方工作任务的情况下,工作和休息休假乙方自行安排。
第五条 甲方安排乙方加班的,应安排乙方同等时间补休或依法支付加班工资;加点的,甲方应支付加点工资。
第六条 甲方为乙方提供必要的劳动条件和劳动工具, 建立建全生产工艺流程, 制定操作规程、工作规范和劳动安全卫生制度及其标准。
甲方应按照国家或北京市有关规定组织安排乙方进行健康检查。
第七条 甲方负责对乙方进行政治思想、职业道德、业务技术、劳动安全卫生及有关规章制度的教育和培训。
四、劳动报酬
第八条 甲方的工资应遵循按劳分配原则。
第九条 执行定时工作制或综合计算工时工作的的乙方为甲方工作,甲方每月--日以货币形式支付乙方工资,工资不低于--元,其中试用期间工资为--元。
执行不定时工作制的工资支付按-----执行。
第十条 由于甲方生产任务不足,使乙方下岗待工的,甲方保证乙方的月生活费不低于---元。
五、保险福利待遇
第十一条 甲乙双方应按国家和北京市社会保险的有关规定缴纳职工养老、失业和大病医疗统筹及其他社会保险费用。
甲方应为乙方填写《职工养老保险手册》。双方解除、终止劳动合同后,《职工养老保险手册》按有关规定转移。
第十二条 乙方患病或非因工负伤,其病假工资、疾病救济费和医疗待遇按照—————— 执行。
第十三条 乙方患职业病或因工负伤的工资和医疗保险待遇按国家和北京市有关规定执行。
第十四条 甲方为乙方提供以下福利待遇——————————————。
六、劳动纪律
第十五条 乙方应遵守甲方依法制定的规章制度 :严格遵守劳动安全卫生、生产工艺、操作规程和工作规范;爱护甲方的财产,遵守职业道德;积极参加甲方组织的培训,提高思想觉悟和职业技能。
第十六条 乙方违反劳动纪律,甲方可依据本单位规章制度,给予纪律处分,直至解除本合同。
七、劳动合同的变更、解除、终止、续订
第十七条 订立本合同所依据的法律、行政法规、规章发生变化,本合同应变更相关内容。
第十八条 订立本合同所依据的客观情况发生重大变化,致使本合同无法履行的,经甲乙双方协商同意,可以变更本合同相关内容。
第十九条 经甲乙双方协商一致,本合同可以解除。
第二十条 乙方有下列情形之一,甲方可以解除本合同:
1.在试用期间,被证明不符合录用条件的;
2.严重违反劳动纪律或甲方规章制度的;
3.严重失职、营私舞弊,对甲方利益造成重大损害的;
4. 被依法追究刑事责任的。
第二十一条 下列情形之一,甲方可以解除本合同,但应提前三十日以书面形式通知乙方:
1.乙方患病或非因工负伤,医疗期满后,不能从事原工作也不能从事由甲方另行安排的工作的;
2.乙方不能胜任工作,经过培训或者调整工作岗位,仍不能胜任工作的;
3.双方不能依据本合同第十八条规定就变更合同达成协议的。
第二十二条 甲方濒临破产进行法定整顿期间或者生产经营发生严重困难,经向工会或者全体职工说明情况,听取工会或者职工的意见,并向劳动行政部门报告后,可以解除本合同。
第二十三条 乙方有下列情形之一,甲方不得依据本合同第二十一条、第二十二条终止、解除本合同:
1.患病或非因工负伤、在规定的医疗期内的;
2.女职工在孕期、产期、哺乳期内的;
3.义务兵复员退伍和建设征地农转工人员初次参加工作未满三年的;
4.义务服兵役期间的。
第二十四条 乙方患职业病或因工负伤,医疗终结,经市、区、县劳动鉴定委员会确认完全或部分丧失劳动能力的,按------- 办理,不得依据本合同第二十一条、第二十二条解除劳动合同。
第二十五条 乙方解除本合同,应当提前三十日以书面形式通知甲方。
第二十六条 有下列情形之一,乙方可以随时通知甲方解除本合同:
1.在试用期内的;
2.甲方以暴力、威胁或者非法限制人身自由的手段强迫劳动的;
3.甲方不能按照本合同规定支付劳动报酬或者提供劳动条件的。
第二十七条 本合同期限届满,甲乙双方经协商同意,可以续订劳动合同。
第二十八条 订立无固定期限劳动合同的,乙方离休、退休、退职及死亡或本合同约定的解除条件出现,本合同终止。
八、经济补偿与赔偿
第二十九条 下列情形之一,甲方违反和解除乙方劳动合同的,应按下列标准支付乙方经济补偿金:
1.甲方克扣或者无故拖欠乙方工资的,以及拒不支付乙方延长工作时间工资报酬的,除在规定的时间内全额支付乙方工资报酬外,还需加发相当于工资报酬百分之二十五的经济补偿金;
2.甲方支付乙方的工资报酬低于本市最低工资标准的,要在补足低于标准部分的同时,另外支付相当于低于部分百分之二十五的经济补偿金。
第三十条 下列情形之一,甲方应根据乙方在甲方工作年限,每满一年发给相当于乙方解除本合同前十二个月平均工资一个月的经济补偿金,最多不超过十二个月:
1.经与乙方协商一致,甲方解除本合同的;
2.乙方不能胜任工作,经过培训或者调整工作岗位,仍不能胜任工作,由甲方解除本合同的。
第三十一条 下列情形之一,甲方应根据乙方在甲方工作年限,每满一年发给相当于本单位上年月平均工资一个月的经济补偿金:
1.乙方患病或者非因工负伤,经劳动鉴定委员会确认不能从事原工作,也不能从事由甲方另行安排的工作而解除本合同的;
2.劳动合同订立时所依据的客观情况发生重大变化,致使本合同无法履行,经当事人协商不能就变更劳动合同达成协议,由甲方解除劳动合同的;
3.甲方濒临破产进行法定整顿期间或者生产经营状况发生严重困难,必须裁减人员的。
以上三种情况,如果乙方被解除本合同前十二个月的月平均工资高于本单位上年月平均工资的,按本人月平均工资计发。
第三十二条 甲方解除本合同后,未按规定给予己方经济补偿的,除全额发给经济补偿金外,还须按该经济补偿金数额的百分之五十支付额外经济补偿金。
第三十三条 支付乙方经济补偿时,乙方在甲方工作时间不满一年的按一年的标准发给经济补偿金。
第三十四条 乙方患病或者非因工负伤,经劳动鉴定委员会确认不能从事原工作,也不能从事由甲方另行安排的工作而解除本合同的,甲方还应发给乙方不低于企业上年月人均工资六个月的医疗补助费,患重病和绝症的还应增加医疗补助费,患重病的增加部分不低于医疗补助费的百分之五十,患绝症的增加部分不低于医疗补助费的百分之一百。
第三十五条 甲方违反本合同约定的条件解除劳动合同或由于甲方原因订立的无效劳动合同,给乙方造成损害的,应按损失程度承担赔偿责任。
第三十六条 乙方违反本合同约定的条件解除劳动合同或违反本合同约定的保守商业秘密事项,对甲方造成经济损失的,应按损失的程度依法承担赔偿责任。
第三十七条 乙方解除本合同的,凡由甲方出资培训和招接收的人员,应向甲方偿付培训费和招接收费。其标准为:--------------------------------------------。
九、劳动争议处理
第三十八条 因履行本合同发生的劳动争议,当事人可以向本单位劳动争议调解委员会申请调解;调解不成,当事人一方要求仲裁的,应当自劳动争议发生之日起六十日内向 ————劳动争议仲裁委员会申请仲裁。当事人一方也可以直接向劳动争议仲裁委员会申请仲裁。对裁决不服的,可以向人民法院提起诉讼。
十、其他
第三十九条 甲方以下规章制度----------------------------------作为本合同的附件。
第四十条 本合同未尽事宜或与今后国家、北京市有关规定相悖的,按有关规定执行。
第四十一条 本合同一式两份,甲乙双方各执一份。
甲方(盖 章) 乙方(签 章)
法定代表人
或委托代理人(签章)
签订日期: 年 月 日
鉴证机关(盖章) 鉴证员(签章)
鉴证日期: 年 月 日
河北省通用劳动合同文本
甲方:
乙方:
《劳动合同书》说明
1、甲方,指用人主体。填写用人单位全称。
2、乙方,指劳动者。填写劳动者姓名。
3、委托代理人,指受法定代表人委托(授予委托书)并代理其签约的人。
4、甲乙双方除签订本合同书外,可以签订其他专项协议书,作为本《劳动合同书》的附件。
甲方:乙方:
姓名:
性别:
身份证号码:
法定代表人:出生日期:年 月 日
或户口所在地住址:
委托代理人:所属街道办事处:
地址:本人现住址:
邮政编码:邮政编码:
联系电话:联系电话:
根据国家有关法律、法规、政策规定,甲乙双方经平等自愿、协商一致签订本合同,并共同遵守本合同所列条款。
一劳动合同期限
第一条:甲乙双方同意按以下第--种方式确定本合同期限:
1、有固定期限:从---年--月--日起至--年--月--日止;合同期限为---年----个月;
2、无固定期限:从--年--月--日起到法定的或约定的终止条件出现时止;
3、以完成一定的工作为期限:从--年--月--日起至--工作任务完成时止,并以--工作任务完成为终止合同的标志。
试用期----个月,自---年--月二日始,至--年--月--日终止。
二工作岗位和内容
第二条:根据甲方工作需要,安排乙方担任--岗位工作。
第三条:乙方应按照甲方的要求,按时完成甲方规定的工作数量,达到规定的质量标准。
第四条:工作岗位职责要求,按有关规定执行。
第五条:因生产经营发生变化,甲方有权调整乙方的工作岗位。乙方不适应本岗位工作或对本岗位工作不能胜任时,甲方有权决定对其培训或调整工作岗位。
三劳动保护和劳动条件
第六条:甲方实行国家规定的工作时间制度。甲方安排乙方执行--。(标准时工作制、综合计算工时工作制、不定时工作制)。甲方应按照国家规定保证乙方的休息、休假权利。
第七条:甲方按国家规定为乙方提供必要的劳动条件,制定操作规程、工作规范和劳动安全卫生制度,劳动安全、卫生条件达到国家或地方政府规定的标准。
第八条:甲方应按照国家有关部门的规定组织安排乙方进行健康检查和专项职业健康监护体检。
四劳动报酬
第九条:工资支付按照国家和我省的有关规定,实行----工资制度。(计件工资制、岗位工资制、岗位技能等级工资制)。甲方支付乙方工资报酬--其中工资标准为元,试用期工资每月---元。甲方每月--日前以货币形式支付乙方上月工资,工资标准不低于当地政府规定的最低工资标准。
第十条:甲方因生产(工作)需要,安排乙方在休息日加班的,应安排乙方同等时间补休或依法支付本人日工资标准的200%加班工资;加点的,甲方应依法安本人小时工资标准150%支付加点工资。法定节日安排加班的,依法支付300%加班工资。
五保险福利
第十一条:甲乙双方必须依照国家和我省的有关社会保险的规定,按时足额缴纳社会保险费。双方解除、终止本合同后,甲方必须按照国家及我省规定为乙方办理有关社会保险转移手续。
第十二条:其他的保险福利待遇按照国家和地方及企业的有关规定执行。
六劳动纪律
第十三条:甲方应当根据维护正常生产(工作)秩序的需要,依法建立和完善规章制度和劳动纪律,内部规章制度和劳动纪律不得违背国家有关法律、法规、规章。乙方应严格遵守和执行。对违反者,甲方有权进行纪律处分和经济处罚。
第十四条:乙方应服从甲方在生产、技术和经营管理方面的指挥和管理,爱护甲方财产,保守甲方的商业秘密。
七教育、培训、考核和民主管理
第十五条:甲方应对乙方进行政治思想、职业道德、企业管理、安全生产、遵纪守法等方面的教育和培训,乙方应当参与和接受。
第十六条:乙方应当按甲方的要求参加技术业务培训,接受考核,达到标准。
第十七条:甲方应建立企业民主管理制度,为乙方提供参加企业民主管理的条件和机会,乙方享有参与企业民主管理的权利。
第十八条:乙方根据制度和规定以及本人表现,有获得政治荣誉和物质奖励的权利。甲方应依法建立和实行这方面的制度。
八劳动合同的变更、终止和解除
第十九条:除国家劳动法律、法规规定可以变更的情形出现时,可以变更劳动合同外,遇有下列情形之一的,也可以变更劳动合同;
1、甲方经批准转产、整顿和调整生产任务以及分立、合并、改制,致使劳动合同无法履行时,经双方协商一致,可以变更劳动合同中的有关条款;
2、乙方患职业病或因工负伤,并被劳动鉴定委员会确认为部分丧失劳动能力,需要重新安排适当工作的;
3、乙方患病或非因工负伤,医疗期满后,不能从事原工作,但能够从事用人单位另行安排的工作;
4、乙方专业技能达不到规定标准和经常完不成生产(工作)任务,不能胜任劳动合同所规定工作,甲方安排乙方改变工作岗位(工种)的;
5、甲方根据生产(工作)需要,需改变乙方岗位(工种)时,经双方协商一致,可以变更本劳动合同的相关内容;
第二十条:除劳动合同期限届满,可即行终止劳动合同外,遇有下列情形之一的,也可以终止劳动合同;
1、甲方依法破产或经上级主管部门批准解散、撤销时,本劳动合同终止;
2、乙方死亡劳动合同自然终止;
3、乙方经批准退休、退职时,本劳动合同终止;
4、由于自然因素或者社会因素而发生了双方当事人无法预料或者虽可预料但无法防止的不可抗拒的情况,致使劳动合同无法履行时,劳动合同可以终止;
第二十一条:乙方解除劳动合同,应提前30日以书面形式通知用人单位。
第二十二条:乙方调出用人单位,自人事、工资关系开出之日起本劳动合同自行解除。
第二十三条:下列情形之一的,乙方可以随时通知用人单位解除本劳动合同:
1、试用期内乙方要求解除劳动合同的;
2、甲方未按劳动合同约定支付劳动报酬或者提供劳动条件的;
3、甲方以暴力、威胁或者非法限制人身自由的手段强迫劳动的;
第二十四条:乙方有下列情形之一的,甲方可以解除本劳动合同:
1、在试用期间被证明不符合录用条件的;
2、严重违反劳动纪律或者用人单位规章制度的,其中包括被开除、除名或因违纪依法应予辞退的;违反操作规程和安全规程,造成重大经济损失或他人致残、死亡的;不服从甲方的指挥和管理,后果严重的;
3、乙方被劳动教养的;
4、严重失职、营私舞弊,对甲方利益造成重大损害的,其中包括:违反本合同规定,泄漏甲方商业秘密,并造成重大损失的;
5、被依法追究刑事责任的。
第二十五条:有下列情形之一的,甲方可以解除本劳动合同,当应当提前30日以书面形式通知乙方:
1、乙方患病或非因工负伤,医疗期满不能从事原工作也不能从事甲方另行安排的工作的;
2、乙方不能胜任工作,经过培训或者调整工作岗位,仍不能胜任工作的;
3、劳动合同订立时所依据的客观情况发生重大变化,致使劳动合同无法履行,经甲乙双方协商不能就变更劳动合同达成协议的。
九违约责任
第二十六条:本劳动合同期限届满即行终止。甲乙双方经协商达成一致时,可以重新签订劳动合同。协商不一致时,终止劳动合同,并办理有关手续。劳动合同期满,用人单位未办理终止劳动合同手续形成事实劳动关系的,视为劳动合同的继续。
第二十七条:在劳动合同期内,甲方提出解除本劳动合同时,按国家规定给予乙方经济补偿。
第二十八条:乙方提前解除劳动合同的,凡有甲方出资培训和招录的人员,应向甲方偿付培训费和招录费用。凡出资培训的,甲乙双方应签订(培训协议),(培训协议)作为本合同的附件。
第二十九条:乙方违反甲方的规定,泄漏甲方的商业秘密,乙方须按劳动合同的约定赔偿甲方的经济损失。对于造成经济损失特别重大的,影响特别严重的,乙方应承担法律责任。甲方保留追究第三人的权利。
十劳动争议处理
第三十条:双方在履行劳动合同中发生争议,按《中华人民共和国企业劳动争议处理条例》和当地政府的规定,申请调解或仲裁。对仲裁裁决不服的,十五日内向人民法院起诉。
十一其他
第三十一条:本合同中乙方的各项待遇如低于本单位集体合同规定的标准,按集体合同执行。
第三十二条:本劳动合同附件与本合同具有同等法律效力。
第三十三条:本劳动合同未尽事宜,均按法律、法规的有关规定执行。在合同期内,如本合同条款与国家有关劳动管理的新规定相悖,双方均应按新规定执行。
第三十四条:本劳动合同正式文本一式两份,甲乙双方各执一份。(涂改或未经授权代签无效)。
十二双方约定的其他事项
(双方约定的其他事项不得违反有关法律、法规)
甲方(盖章):乙方(签字):
甲方法定代表人或委托代理人(签名):
一年一月一日-年一月一日
签证机关(盖章):
签证日期--年--月--